Tan Trao historical site – where President Ho Chi Minh and central agencies lived and worked during the pre-insurrection period and the period of resistance against the French colonialists, located in the communes: Tan Trao, Minh Thanh, Trung Yen, Binh Yen, Luong Thien (Son Duong district); Kim Quan, Trung Son, Hung Loi, Trung Minh, Dao Vien, Cong Da, Phu Thinh (Yen Son district). This is also an area bordering the two provinces of Thai Nguyen and Bac Kan.
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Tan Trao, Tan Trao, Tuyen Quang banyan trees
The total natural area of ββthe whole area is 561.1km2, with 18 typical monuments and clusters of relics, which have been ranked as national monuments: Na Lua relic cluster includes: Na Lua shack – where President Ho Chi Minh was lived and worked from the end of May to August 22, 1945, located on the western slopes of Na Lua mountain; Guard shack, about 20m west of Na Lua shack, is the residence of the guard comrades, to ensure Uncle Ho’s safety; Dien Dai shack – a place of communication between the Viet Minh Front and the Allied forces (in Kunming – China); the Allied shack – a place marking the cooperation between the Viet Minh Front and the Allied Delegation; The meeting tent of the Party’s National Conference of Cadres, 20m north of Na Lua shack, was built to serve the Party’s National Conference, which took place in 3 days (from August 13 to 15, 1945). .
[Visit 3D Tan Trao Historical Site]
Tan Trao banyan tree relic: On the afternoon of August 16, 1945, at this place, Comrade Vo Nguyen Giap on behalf of the National Uprising Committee read the Military Order No. 1 and ordered the army to march towards Hanoi.
Tan Trao Communal House: Tan Trao Communal House is the venue for the National Congress (August 16 and 17, 1945) – the congress is likened to the second Dien Hong Conference in the history of our country.
Relics of Hong Thai Communal House: Hong Thai Communal House is the first stop of Uncle Ho when he returned from Pac Bo to Tan Trao (May 21, 1945). This location is also the headquarters of the Area Safety Committee, the supply department and the place to welcome delegates to attend Party conferences.
The cluster of relics of the headquarters of Nguyen Hue Division: In March 1945, the Party Committee of Nguyen Hue Subdivision was moved to Ao Buc village, Trung Yen commune. Here, the Party Committee decided to establish a revolutionary government (March 10, 1945) and established the Provisional Committee for Chau Do – the first revolutionary government in the country (March 16, 1945). .
The cluster of relics of the Office of the President and the Prime Minister: is the place where President Ho Chi Minh and the Government discussed and decided on important issues of the country during this period, in the fields of internal affairs and business. economic, financial, cultural – social…
The relic of the Central Organization Department: The Party Committee and the Central Committee of the Party (later renamed the Central Organization Department) lived and worked here at the end of 1949 and from April 1951 to the end of 1953.
Relics of the Central Agriculture and Transport Committee: In May 1952, the Central Agriculture Department moved to live and work in Ao Rum area, Tan Lap village, Tan Trao commune, Son Duong district.
Relic of Central Propaganda Department: Party Propaganda Department (later renamed Central Propaganda Department) used to live and work on a hill in Thia village.
Vietnam News Agency: for more than two years (since 1952), Vietnam News Agency has been stationed in Hoang Lau hamlet, Trung Yen commune, Son Duong district to propagate and encourage people to fight hunger, enemy ignorance and communications for the Dien Bien Phu Campaign.
Relics of the Ministry of Home Affairs: in 1948, the Ministry of Home Affairs moved to live and work in Yen Thuong village, Trung Yen commune, Son Duong district and directed the safety protection work for the Party Central Committee, Uncle Ho and the Government. .
Relics of the cellar and safe shack of President Ton Duc Thang: Comrade Ton Duc Thang lived and worked in Chi Lien village, Trung Yen commune, Son Duong district from the end of 1952 to July 1954. During this time. , he chaired the Joint Conference between the Standing Committee of the National Assembly and the Lien Viet Committee (February 1953), the National Conference of the Lien Viet Committee (November 1953), the third meeting of The 1st National Assembly (December 1 to 4, 1953) and many other important meetings…
The relic of the Vietnam General Confederation of Labor: from mid-1952 to August 1954, the Vietnam General Confederation of Labor lived and worked in Cau village, Minh Thanh commune, Son Duong district.
Relics of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs: a short time in early 1947, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs moved to live and work in Han village, Kim Quan commune, Yen Son district. After that, the Ministry moved to Don hamlet, Minh Thanh commune, Son Duong district.
Relics of the Public Security Bureau: April 1947, the Central Public Security Bureau moved from Phu Tho to “the house of Mr. Nha”, Dong Don village, Minh Thanh commune. This is the first and longest station of the Central Public Security Department in the resistance war against the French.
Relic of the Information House: The Information House was located in Moi village, Minh Thanh commune, Son Duong district in 1951. Here, revolutionary news, poems, songs… were published on the radio. , honestly reflecting the spiritual life, the war situation of the country and propagating the resistance line of the Party and Government to the people.
Monuments of the Ministry of Justice: from the end of 1949 to September 1950, the Ministry of Justice lived and worked in Moi village, Minh Thanh commune, Son Duong district.
Kim Quan relic cluster, Khuon Dien village, Kim Quan commune, Yen Son district includes: relics of President Ho Chi Minh’s living, working and safe cellar; relic of the Government’s safe vault; vestiges of the Party Central Committee’s safe vault; Central Office vestige.
In addition, in the current relic area is also the place where many unique cultural activities of ethnic minorities take place, where many artifacts related to the revolutionary activities of President Ho Chi Minh are kept. and central agencies during the pre-insurrection period and the period of resistance against the French colonialists…
With the special historical, cultural and scientific values ββof the relic site, the Prime Minister decided to rank Tan Trao historical relic site (Son Duong and Yen Son districts, Tuyen Quang province) as a relic site. special national monument (Decision No. 548/QD-TTg, dated May 10, 2012).
Address: Tan Lap Hamlet, Tan Trao Commune, Son Duong District, Tuyen Quang Province
Source: Collected internet.